NO EASY ANSWERS

COMMENTwith ALAN MILLAR

Statistics and anecdotal evidence confirm that bus use is declining across the UK.

The boom in ridership in London has turned into a rate of decline faster than for the rest of England: down 3% in the year to March 2016, against 2.1% in the shire and metropolitan counties.

It also is falling in Oxford, long regarded as a sweet spot for bus travel. When announcing its half-year results to 31 December, Go-Ahead Group revealed a drop in demand there for the first time. Passenger numbers suppressed by ‘retail infrastructure developments in the city centre’ — principally the Westgate shopping centre due to open in October — are blamed, a reminder that bus travel and retail footfall are intertwined. If people choose not to shop — especially in town centres — they will not catch a bus.

Statistics for Scotland reveal a 2% yearon- year decline in passenger journeys in 2015/16, and 20% since 2007/08. The comparable eight-year fall in England beyond London is 8% (but 13.5% in the six metropolitan areas) while numbers in London were still 9.6% ahead of where they were in 2007/08.

That much everyone can agree. Solving it is difficult. While there are measures bus operators can implement, some…

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